🦷 Dental Aftercare

    Socket Preservation Aftercare Instructions

    A day-by-day recovery guide for socket preservation: what to expect, how to care for yourself, and when to call. Free to read and print.

    Typical recovery: about 90 daysDental

    What to expect

    Why Socket Preservation?

    • •After a tooth is removed, the bone begins to shrink (resorb)
    • •The graft material fills the socket to maintain bone volume
    • •This preserves the option for a dental implant in the future

    Socket Preservation recovery, day by day

    Day 0-2 (Post-Extraction & Graft)

    Protect the Graft

    • Do NOT disturb the extraction site or the bone graft material
    • A collagen membrane or stitches may be covering the graft. Do not touch them
    • Bite on gauze for 30-45 minutes if bleeding continues
    • Do NOT rinse, spit, or use a straw for 24 hours

    Swelling & Comfort

    • Apply ice 20 minutes on, 20 minutes off for the first 48 hours
    • Some swelling and bruising is normal and peaks around day 2
    • Take pain medication before numbness wears off
    • Sleep with head elevated

    Diet

    • Soft, cool foods only for 3-5 days
    • Chew on the opposite side of your mouth
    • Avoid hot foods and beverages for 24 hours
    • Stay well hydrated
    Days 3-36 (Early Healing)

    Graft Care

    • Small granules of graft material may come loose. This is normal in small amounts
    • Do not probe the site with your tongue or fingers
    • Begin gentle warm salt water rinses (1/2 tsp salt in 8 oz water) after 24 hours
    • The membrane or sutures will dissolve on their own (typically 1-2 weeks)

    Oral Hygiene

    • Brush teeth normally, but avoid the surgical site for 1 week
    • Use the prescribed antimicrobial rinse if provided
    • Gently let rinse flow over the site rather than swishing vigorously
    Days 37-90 (Bone Maturation)

    Healing Progress

    • The graft is integrating with your natural bone
    • Full bone maturation takes 3-6 months before an implant can be placed
    • Continue regular brushing and flossing around the healed site
    • Attend follow-up appointments to monitor graft integration

    Medications you may be given

    Ibuprofen 600mg

    Take 1 tablet 3 times daily with food

    Amoxicillin 500mg

    Take 1 capsule 3 times daily until finished

    Always follow the exact directions your own provider gives you. This is general information, not a prescription.

    When to call your provider or 911

    • •Large amount of graft material coming out (more than a few granules)
    • •Heavy bleeding that does not slow after 30 minutes of firm pressure
    • •Fever over 101°F (38.3°C)
    • •Severe, worsening pain after day 3
    • •Pus or foul odor from the extraction site
    • •Membrane or sutures fall out within the first 3 days

    When in doubt, call your clinic. For a medical emergency, call 911.

    Recovery milestones

    1. Day 5

      Swelling resolves

      Most swelling and bruising gone

    2. Day 14

      Sutures dissolve

      Membrane/sutures dissolve or are removed

    3. Day 90

      Bone maturation

      Follow-up to assess bone growth for implant readiness

    For clinics

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